The Loyalty And The Disassociated أصل الولاء والبراء Faith of Islam Sheikh:Mohamed AbdulBaqe Edit by: Shereen Al-Sayed Al-Araby
The Loyalty And The Disassociated
أصل الولاء والبراء
Faith of Islam
Sheikh:Mohamed AbdulBaqe
Edit by: Shereen Al-Sayed Al-Araby
الولاء والبراء
الثالثة : أن من أطاع الرسول ووحد الله لا
يجوز له موالاة من حاد الله ورسوله
Third: who obeys the Messenger
has obeyed Allah
And worship Allah and associate nothing with Him
Not Permissible to him to adherence who is Fight
Allah and his messenger
أن من أطاع الرسول ووحد الله لا يجوز له موالاة من حاد الله ورسوله ولو كان
أقرب قريب هذه الثالثة أصل الولاء والبراء
Third: who obeys the Messenger
has obeyed Allah
Worship Allah and associate nothing with Him
May not be adherence who is Fight
Allah And his messenger
Even if he was a nearer of relatives
This is (the root of the loyalty and the Disassociated
(Al-Walaa Wal-Baraa))
العبد يتبرأ من الشرك والكفر وأهله
Slave Disown from the polytheism and unbelief and
from its people
ويوالي الإيمان وأهل الإيمان
And he loyalty the faith and its people
أن من أطاع الرسول ووحد الله لا يجوز له موالاة
من حاد الله ورسوله ولو كان أقرب قريب لماذا ؟
who obeys the Messenger has
obeyed Allah
Worship Allah and associate nothing with Him
Not Permissible to him to adherence who is Fight
Allah And his messenger
Even if he was a nearer of Relatives Why??
إذا كان حبيبك يعادي رجل فهل من العدل أن تحب أنت هذا الرجل ؟
If you love someone he has enemy Is it fair to love his enemy?
يبقى لأن عدو حبيبي عدوي
So, who is the enemy for my lover is enemy for me
كما أن حبيب حبيبي حبيبي
As, who is a lover for my lover is a lover for me
صحيح ولا لا؟
Is that true or not?
والله تعالى يقول
يَا أَيُّهَا
الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَىٰ أَوْلِيَاءَ ۘ
بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءُ بَعْضٍ ۚ وَمَنْ يَتَوَلَّهُمْ مِنْكُمْ فَإِنَّهُ
مِنْهُمْ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَهْدِي الْقَوْمَ الظَّالِمِينَ
(
51 ) O you who have believed, do not take the Jews and the Christians as
allies. They are [in fact] allies of one another. And whoever is an ally to
them among you - then indeed, he is [one] of them. Indeed, Allah guides not the
wrongdoing people.
Sura Al-Maaida
لا توالوهم
do not take them as allies.
ما معنى الموالاة ؟
What is the meaning of (Loyalty)
الحبة والنصرة
The love and An ally
هل يجوز أن أحب كفار ؟
Is it permissible to love the disbeliever ?
لماذا ؟
Why?
لأن الله يبغضهم
Because Allah hates them
لأنهم استحقوا بغض الله ولعنة الله
Because they were deserved hates from Allah and anathema from
Allah
فكيف أحب ما يكرهه الله سبحانه وتعالى ؟
How do I love who Allah hates them?
هذا لا يليق
This is not worthy
Allah said in Quran:
يَا أَيُّهَا
الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا الْيَهُودَ وَالنَّصَارَىٰ أَوْلِيَاءَ ۘ
بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءُ بَعْضٍ ۚ وَمَنْ يَتَوَلَّهُمْ مِنْكُمْ فَإِنَّهُ
مِنْهُمْ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَهْدِي الْقَوْمَ الظَّالِمِينَ
(
51 ) O you who have believed, do not take the Jews and the Christians as
allies. They are [in fact] allies of one another. And whoever is an ally to
them among you - then indeed, he is [one] of them. Indeed, Allah guides not the
wrongdoing people.
فكأن من الظلم أن توالي أعداء الله - عز وجل –
an ally to The enemies of Allah was from Injustice
قال تعالى : قَدْ كَانَتْ لَكُمْ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ فِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَالَّذِينَ
مَعَهُ
Allah said :
( 4 ) There has already been for you an excellent pattern in
Abraham and those with him,
....( لماذا ؟ ) ....
@@@@ Why?@@@
إِذْ قَالُوا
لِقَوْمِهِمْ
when they said to
their people,
.... ( قومهم مين )
.... المشركين ...
@@@ their people who? @@@
the polytheists@@@
إِنَّا بُرَآءُ
مِنْكُمْ وَمِمَّا تَعْبُدُونَ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ كَفَرْنَا بِكُمْ وَبَدَا
بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمُ الْعَدَاوَةُ وَالْبَغْضَاءُ
الآيات من سورة 4 الممتحنة
"Indeed, we are
disassociated from you and from whatever you worship other than Allah. We have
denied you, and there has appeared between us and you animosity and hatred
forever until you believe in Allah alone"
Sura
Al-Mumtahana
وهذا هو معنى البراء
That is the meaning of theDisassociated
وهو البغض وترك المحبة والنصرة
Is the Aversion and Leave the love and Leave defender
قال تعالى :
يَا أَيُّهَا
الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا الَّذِينَ اتَّخَذُوا دِينَكُمْ هُزُوًا
وَلَعِبًا مِنَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ وَالْكُفَّارَ
أَوْلِيَاءَ ۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُؤْمِنِينَ
(
57 ) O you who have believed, take not those who have taken your
religion in ridicule and amusement among the ones who were given the Scripture
before you nor the disbelievers as allies. And fear Allah, if you should
[truly] be believers.
Sura Al-Maaida
Allah Said:
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا
الْكَافِرُونَ ﴿ 1 ﴾ لَا أَعْبُدُ مَا تَعْبُدُونَ ﴿ 2 ﴾ وَلَا أَنْتُمْ عَابِدُونَ مَا أَعْبُدُ ﴿ 3 ﴾ وَلَا أَنَا عَابِدٌ مَا عَبَدْتُمْ ﴿ 4 ﴾ وَلَا أَنْتُمْ عَابِدُونَ مَا أَعْبُدُ ﴿ 5 ﴾ لَكُمْ دِينُكُمْ وَلِيَ دِينِ ﴿ 6 ﴾
(
1 ) Say, "O disbelievers,
(
2 ) I do not worship what you worship.
(
3 ) Nor are you worshippers of what I worship.
(
4 ) Nor will I be a worshipper of what you worship.
(
5 ) Nor will you be worshippers of what I worship.
(
6 ) For you is your religion, and for me is my religion."
Sura Al-Kaafiroon
العلاقة أن الكافرلا يمكن أبداً أن يعبد ربي ولا يمكن أن يكون يعبد
الله أبداً وهو يشرك به
The relation is :the disbelievers Never can not be Worshiping Allah
He Never can not be Worshiping Allah with his gentile
سبحانه وتعالى
With (Allah (Almighty))
وكذلك المؤمن لا يمكن أبدا ً أن يعبد غير الله
Also the faithful they can't Worship anything with Allah
هذه صورة التوحيد
That is the theism of Allah
قل ياأيها الكافرون
(
1 ) Say, "O disbelievers,
على مختلف أنواعهم سواء كانوا يهود أو نصارى أو كفار أو مشركين ،
ماجوس ، عباد بقر
With all different kinds of their disbelievers
As: Jews and Christians or non-religious or gentile , Worshiped fire (Majus)
or who Worships cow
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا
الْكَافِرُونَ ﴿ 1 ﴾ لَا أَعْبُدُ مَا تَعْبُدُونَ ﴿ 2 ﴾ وَلَا أَنْتُمْ عَابِدُونَ مَا أَعْبُدُ ﴿ 3 ﴾ وَلَا أَنَا عَابِدٌ مَا عَبَدْتُمْ ﴿ 4 ﴾ وَلَا أَنْتُمْ عَابِدُونَ مَا أَعْبُدُ ﴿ 5 ﴾ لَكُمْ دِينُكُمْ وَلِيَ دِينِ ﴿ 6 ﴾
(
1 ) Say, "O disbelievers,
(
2 ) I do not worship what you worship.
(
3 ) Nor are you worshippers of what I worship.
(
4 ) Nor will I be a worshipper of what you worship.
(
5 ) Nor will you be worshippers of what I worship.
فالكفار لا يعبدون الله وكذلك المؤمن لا يعبد إلا الله
Disbelievers do
not worship Allah Also, believers do not worship any thing but Allah .
هناك فرق بين الحب والود والبر
There is a difference between the love and the amiability and the kindness
أنت مطالب بأن تكون باراً بهؤلاء أن تكون عادلا ً مع هؤلاء
In Islam you should be kindness with them
you should be equitable with them
لكن لا
يجوز لك محبتهم الناس يخلطون بين الإحسان وبين المحبة
But you should not be love them , some people mingle
between the love and the kindness
هناك فرق بين الإحسان بين الكفار من اليهود والنصارى وبين المحبة
There is a difference between the kindness with
disbelievers as:( Jews and Christians ) the love them
المحبة لا تجوز إلا للمؤمنين
Love is should be to the believers alone
ولا تجوز محبة المشركين على أشكالهم وألوانهم سواء كانوا يهود أو نصارى أو ماجوس أو غير ذلك
Love is should not be to the
disbelievers with all kind of them Whether they are Jews or Christians or Worshiped fire (Majus)
أما الإحسان إليهم فإن الله سبحانه وتعالى أمرنا بذلك
But Allah instruct us to kindness to them
Allah said :
لَا يَنْهَاكُمُ
اللَّهُ عَنِ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجُوكُمْ
مِنْ دِيَارِكُمْ أَنْ تَبَرُّوهُمْ
(
8 ) Allah does not forbid you from those who do not fight you because of
religion and do not expel you from your homes - from being righteous toward
them and acting justly toward them. Indeed, Allah loves those who act justly.
Sura Al- Mumtahana
.... تبروهم أم تحبوهم ؟
...
Do being righteous toward them or love them ?
البر غير الحب
being righteous
toward them
not mean love
البر هو الإحسان
being righteous toward them mean kindness
وبذل العطاء هذا جائز
أما المحبة فأبداً لا يجوز
And gave them the Charity is Permissible
But love is never not Permissible
ما الدليل على هذا
الكلام
What is the evidence from Quran about this
talking?
لَا تَجِدُ قَوْمًا
يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ يُوَادُّونَ مَنْ حَادَّ اللَّهَ
وَرَسُولَهُ وَلَوْ كَانُوا آبَاءَهُمْ أَوْ أَبْنَاءَهُمْ أَوْ إِخْوَانَهُمْ
أَوْ عَشِيرَتَهُمْ ۚ أُولَٰئِكَ كَتَبَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمُ الْإِيمَانَ
وَأَيَّدَهُمْ بِرُوحٍ مِنْهُ ۖ وَيُدْخِلُهُمْ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي مِنْ تَحْتِهَا
الْأَنْهَارُ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا ۚ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ وَرَضُوا عَنْهُ ۚ
أُولَٰئِكَ حِزْبُ اللَّهِ ۚ أَلَا إِنَّ حِزْبَ اللَّهِ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ
(
22 ) You will not find a people who believe in Allah and the Last Day
having affection for those who oppose Allah and His Messenger, even if they
were their fathers or their sons or their brothers or their kindred. Those - He
has decreed within their hearts faith and supported them with spirit from Him.
And We will admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide
eternally. Allah is pleased with them, and they are pleased with Him - those
are the party of Allah. Unquestionably, the party of Allah - they are the
successful.
الود هنا هو الحب
Amiability here mean love
فهل يجوز لمسلم أن
يود أي يحب من حاد الله ورسوله
Is a Permissible for Moslem to Amiability who oppose Allah And oppose the messenger of Allah ?
طب هم حادوا الله
ورسوله ؟؟
Were they oppose Allah And the messenger of Allah?
كيف؟
How?
النصاري مثلا ً كيف
يحاد الله ورسوله ؟
As an example : How the Christians oppose Allah And the messenger of Allah ?
آه يسبون الله ويتدعون
له الولد هذا سب لله
They said there was a son for Allah, that
is (blackguard) to Allah
هل ترضى أن تحب رجل يسب
ربك
Do you agree to loves a man was (blackguard)
your God?
إذا أحببته يبقى في
نقص في الإيمان
If you loved him it mean there is a defect in your faith
تحب رجل يسب ربي
الذي خلقني ورزقني
ولم يتركني هملا ً
والذي صورني في أحسن
صورة
ثم يقول له ولد ؟؟!
Do you love man was
(blackguard) my God? who created me and Allah who is the [continual]
Provider to me And Allah didn't Leave me (uselessly )
And who form me in a best form
أو يقول ليس هو الله إنما
الله هو المسيح ثم أحبه ؟؟!
Or they said Allah is not their God but their God is Jesus
How can I love him?
هذا ينافي العقل
وينافي الفطرة
It dissent the intellect and It dissent the
[Adhere to] the fitrah of Allah upon which He has created [all]
people
صحيح ولا لا؟؟
Is it true or not?
وهو لا يحبك لأانك
تخالفه في دينه وعقيدته
And the Christian not love you because you Differ with
him in the his faith and in his Religion
طيب إذا كنت أنت
تكرهني أيها الكافر فلماذا تلزمني بأن أحبك ؟
So, O (YA) disbeliever, If you was hate me Why you want to oblige me to love you ?
وربي يمنعني أن أحبك ويحذرني
من محبتك
Allah prohibit me from love you and he warned me from
love you
لَا تَجِدُ قَوْمًا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ
يُوَادُّونَ مَنْ حَادَّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَلَوْ كَانُوا آبَاءَهُمْ
( 22 ) You will
not find a people who believe in Allah and the Last Day having affection for
those who oppose Allah and His Messenger, even if they were their fathers or
their sons or their brothers or their kindred.
ويروى في ذلك حديث وإن كان بعض أهل العلم ضعفه
Some Muslim scholars said some Hadeeth but
Some Muslim scholars said it is weak in the attribution
وهو أن أبى عبيدة بن الجراح قاتل أباه يوم بدر فنزل فيه هذه الآية .. أبوه
لكنه قتله .. لكنه قتله لماذا؟
In it :( Aba Obaydah Ibn Al-garaah killed his father in Battle of Badr for this reason,
this verse came down
He is his father but he killed him why?
لأنه يعادي الله سبحانه وتعالى ويعادي ربه فقتله من أجل ذلك
Because he was oppose Allah
Oppose his God
So, he killed him
يبقى
الثالثة
أن من أطاع الرسول ووحد الله لا يجوز له
موالاة من حاد الله ورسوله ولو كان أقرب قريب
الثالثة : أن من أطاع الرسول ووحد الله لا
يجوز له موالاة من حاد الله ورسوله
Third : who obeys the Messenger
has obeyed Allah
Worship Allah and associate nothing with Him
not Permissible to him adherence who is oppose Allah And his messenger even if he was a
nearer kindred
والدليل
The evidence from Quran :
Allah said :
لَا تَجِدُ قَوْمًا
يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ يُوَادُّونَ مَنْ حَادَّ اللَّهَ
وَرَسُولَهُ وَلَوْ كَانُوا آبَاءَهُمْ أَوْ أَبْنَاءَهُمْ أَوْ إِخْوَانَهُمْ
أَوْ عَشِيرَتَهُمْ ۚ أُولَٰئِكَ كَتَبَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمُ الْإِيمَانَ
وَأَيَّدَهُمْ بِرُوحٍ مِنْهُ ۖ وَيُدْخِلُهُمْ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي مِنْ تَحْتِهَا
الْأَنْهَارُ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا ۚ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ وَرَضُوا عَنْهُ ۚ
أُولَٰئِكَ حِزْبُ اللَّهِ ۚ أَلَا إِنَّ حِزْبَ اللَّهِ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ
(
22 ) You will not find a people who believe in Allah and the Last Day
having affection for those who oppose Allah and His Messenger, even if they
were their fathers or their sons or their brothers or their kindred. Those - He
has decreed within their hearts faith and supported them with spirit from Him.
And We will admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide
eternally. Allah is pleased with them, and they are pleased with Him - those
are the party of Allah. Unquestionably, the party of Allah - they are the
successful.
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